The second law also states that the changes in the entropy in the universe can never be negative. Lecture 14 chapter 19 ideal gas law and kinetic theory of gases chapter 20 entropy and the second law of thermodynamics now we to look at temperature, pressure, and internal energy in terms of the motion of molecules and atoms. Todays topics the basic concepts of kinetics and thermodynamics, and how to understand the difference and interrelationship between the two when applied to chemical reactions or materials transformations. Lecture 11 thermodynamics well be dealing with the energy of chemical reactions. The predictive power of chemical thermodynamics is based on the characteristics of.
Chung peter chieh, university of waterloo hana elsamad, ucsb john d. Fundamentals of chemical engineering thermodynamics. All videos spring 2020 this link also contains videos from polymer physics class mw lectures at 10. Phys 200 lecture 21 thermodynamics open yale courses. Equilibrium and spontaneous change according to the. These lecture notes are intended for students who already have some notions in thermodynamics. Calculate the heat balance of industrial processes. The key idea is that materials have internal energy. A third type of equilibrium is chemical equilibrium, that we will not consider here, and is.
The following books were referred for preparing the lecture transparencies. Chemical engineering thermodynamics lecture notes author. Following are the statements of second law of thermodynamics. Chemical kinetics lecture notes edited by john reif from ppt lectures by.
Fundamentals of thermodynamics, sonntag, borgnakke, and van wylen thermodynamics. The discussion begins with understanding temperature. These notes will help you to understand the basics of thermodynamics. Sterling chemistry laboratories scl 21 tuesday and thursday 11. Mit opencourseware makes the materials used in the teaching of almost all of mits subjects available on the web, free of charge. Chemical thermodynamics lecture notes free pdf ebook. Charles community college dan reid, champaign chs slides revised by xin song for spring 2020 term. Lecture notes electrochemical energy systems chemical. With more than 2,200 courses available, ocw is delivering on the promise of open sharing of knowledge. Pdf chemical thermodynamics chem 180 general chemistry i.
Enthalpy is another thermodynamic function li e internal energy, wor and heat. First and second laws of thermodynamics, hesss law, entropy and free energy. Thermodynamics deals with energy transfer processes. Energy can be viewed as the ability to cause changes. Hello friends, i hope you all are well, today is going to share a very important notes pdf and the name of this pdf isengineering thermodynamics lecture notes. Pdf chemical engineering thermodynamics ii che 303. Energy 1st law of thermodynamics, the 2nd law of thermodynamics and the property relations. Thermodynamics thermodynamic process isothermal process adiabatic process isobaric process reversible process irreversible process cyclic process concept of internal energy, work and heat concept of internal energy concept of work in.
These lecture notes are intended for students who already have. Thermodynamics the study of the transformations of energy from one form into another first law. This section includes extremely refined notes for every lecture given in the course. Lecture notes in kp8108 advanced thermodynamics tore haugwarberg department of chemical engineering ntnu norway 23 february 2012 exercise 1 table of contents exercise 153 tore haugwarberg chemeng, ntnu kp8108 advanced thermodynamics 23 february 2012 1 1598. Concepts such as absolute zero and triple point of water are defined. The second law of thermodynamics states that the state of entropy of the entire universe, as an isolated system, will always increase over time. Chemical engineering thermodynamics lecture notes keywords. Thermodynamics 1 1 1st year thermodynamic lectures dr mark r. Chemical engineering thermodynamics ii che 303 course notes t. Chemical energy stored by molecules can be released as heat during chemical reactions. Askiitians offers revision notes on chemical thermodynamics.
In this lesson, you shall study the reactions in which heat is. Kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, electromagnetic etc. Reader in chemistry hindu college, delhi 17 e mail. Equilibrium conditions for chemical reactions thermodynamics does not discuss the rates. The internal energy is the energy that the atoms and molecules of the material possess. An engineering approach, cengel and boles applied thermodynamics, eastop and mcconkey. Thermodynamics is the study of energy in systems, and the distribution of energy among components. In chemical systems, it is the study of chemical potential, reaction potential, reaction direction, and reaction extent 3. Thermodynamics notes pdf td notes pdf book starts with the topics fist law for a closed system, engineering thermodynamics, classical statement of the 2nd law, modes of a work transfer.
For this we need to know certain thermodynamic terms. Lecture notes section contains the class notes files. Describes processes that involve changes in temperature, transformation of energy, relationships between heat and work. Lecture notes thermodynamics of materials materials. Engineering thermodynamics lecture notes free pdf download. Manolopoulos first year lectures michaelmas term a. Lecture 14 ideal gas law and terms of the motion of. It is a science, and more importantly an engineering tool, that is. Thermodynamics is the study of the flow of energy and matter between systems during physical. Some of this material is quite challenging, be sure to read this material carefully.
Physical chemistry lecture notes thermodynamics, electrochemistry, and equilibrium. These are lecture notes for ame 20231, thermodynamics, a sophomorelevel. Lecture notes on thermodynamics and statistical mechanics a nov 14, 20. This is the first of a series of lectures on thermodynamics. Here you can download the free lecture notes of thermodynamics pdf notes td pdf notes materials with multiple file links to download.
V an p eter and antali m at e february, 20 contents 1 introduction 2 1. Download pdf of engineering thermodynamics note offline reading, offline notes, free download in app, engineering class handwritten notes, exam notes, previous year questions, pdf free download works best with javascript, update your browser or enable javascript. In chemical systems, it is the study of chemical potential, reaction potential, reaction. Download pdf of thermodynamics note mechanical engineering offline reading, offline notes, free download in app, engineering class handwritten notes, exam. Chemical equilibrium gibbs free energy and chemical equilibrium temperature dependence of the equilibrium constant, kp.
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